May. Exeland / Oil spill may have tainted groundwater. “At that site, the company cemented very near the surface and deep underground, but they put no cement for 4,000 feet in between,” he explained.

This report maps these 307 incidents, spread across numerous U.S. states where Enbridge operates. Minnesota Joins State Alliance To Uphold Paris Accord. “In no other industry would you be allowed to inject chemicals into a source of drinking-quality water. Pipeline System Configuration, Q1, 2018. http://www.enbridge.com/~/media/Enb/Documents/Infographics/ENB%20Mainline%20Pipeline%20System.pdf, 3. But of course, these are not the only large spills that Enbridge’s system has suffered. Honor the Earth. [63] It is undoubtedly true that aging pipelines pose serious risks, but new pipelines are not risk free, and given the long proposed lifetimes of these projects, new pipes eventually turn into old ones. 2017. Enbridge and the Illinois Department of Ag signed an agreement with additional pipeline construction specifications within a 5-county area; The Oil and Gas Accountability Project published a guide for landowners in 2005 that is still useful. Enbridge provides data to PHMSA on the age of its pipeline network, reporting the number of miles of pipeline that were installed in each previous decade. 2013. The county health department or state health department may be able to help provide additional health information to affected individuals and their doctors. These spills released a total of 25,879 barrels.

Section 5.2.1. September. PHMSA. Three early spills are listed as Williams Pipeline, prior to a 2003 name change. https://www.sei.org/publications/carbon-lock-in-from-fossil-fuel-supply-infrastructure/; Erickson, P. 2018. The research showed that those who lived within 50 m radius of a power source had 106% of chances to develop cancer as compared to those who lived at least 300 meters away from a power source.

Technician Alissa White collects drinking water The Minnesota Department of Commerce found that Minnesota’s demand for refined petroleum products was “unlikely to increase in the long term,”[101] which is broadly consistent with IEA’s Current Policies (CPS) and New Policies Scenarios (NPS), but climate safe scenarios will require strong reductions. 2003. 58.

Of this total, more than 20% (13,410 barrels) was never recovered. Individuals who experience health problems that may be related to a petroleum spill should see their family physician or health care provider. Duluth News Tribune, August 18. http://www.duluthnewstribune.com/business/2300949-enbridge-must-pay-24-million-fatal-explosion, 52. People use so many technologies today and they take most of those for granted. Most local governments do not address pipeline issues. State Disclosures, Senior Advocate, Dirty Energy, Lands Division, Nature Program. Carnegie Endowment. Shell. Dear Neighbor - You are among thousands of people who live or work near a natural gas pipeline right-of-way. [79] The EIS identifies 618 domestic wells within 2,500 feet of the proposed pipeline route, and 146 domestic wells within a 10-mile-long region of interest downstream from water crossings. Three new health studies have recently been issued regarding the health risks in Garfield County in western Colorado. 2018. Ideally, you should be as far from power lines as possible.

Lakehead Pipeline Company, Grand Rapids, Minnesota, 1991-Mar-03. This temperature limit implies a “carbon budget” — a limit on the total amount of carbon that can be emitted to the atmosphere. The Attorney General's Enforcement Actions, Environmental Protection Bureau Resource Center. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41560-018-0172-6.epdf?referrer_access_token=jZMkZolDA945IuYR_KM9DtRgN0jAjWel9jnR3ZoTv0PQDdUB8ux6MZx8X2nROb9RqsqDbDizmcbvgohOpDO2zV5u-28Do9dqjPQ3ceNElXNKNhTl9UAdYq-pHpNJX-27H0utNEZGMCOerqZJ15zWXHttVnEDA2fN0uCEMoqw940M7sHboeksrzBIWEcMv85EszakPED9mImlYF5lLLcC2ea607z2JoXR9dsjcVSzk6-wqLFsl_369aP3YBRhgrbIiSo3dve9RlrfnORLoSIb4x7sVmYCzZxJbw3V1m2U1u8%3D&tracking_referrer=www.carbonbrief.org, 95. Another research study conducted in Australia looked for any connection between the incidence of cancer in people living near power lines and transmission towers. For example, comparing Canada Cold Lake CSS Dilbit against Saudi Arabia Ghawar oil. PHMSA defines property damage to include “costs due to property damage to the operator’s facilities and to the property of others, commodity lost, facility repair and replacement, and environmental cleanup and damage.”, 56. http://www.grandrapidsmn.com/opinion/happy-anniversary-the-largest-inland-oil-spill-in-u-s/article_2ade2706-004f-11e7-9023-2b31a01741a6.html, 45. The settlement was the largest Clean Water Act fine for an inland oil spill in U.S. history – and second overall only to BP’s Deepwater Horizon disaster. Generally, a DEC inspector or a county health department assessor determine whether relocation is recommended. [34] Dilbit spills pose an especially difficult clean-up challenge due to the properties of the oil. 2011. 2017. http://priceofoil.org/content/uploads/2016/09/OCI_the_skys_limit_2016_FINAL_2.pdf, 12. Oil Change International. https://www.greenpeace.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/IEA-Scenarios-Fact-Check.pdf, 94. May 3. https://insideclimatenews.org/news/03052018/enbridge-fined-tar-sands-oil-pipeline-inspections-kalamazoo-michigan-dilbit-spill, 43. (EEQ), a general partner Enbridge Energy Company, Inc. in addition to numerous subsidiaries.

On July 27, 2012, 1,729 barrels (73,000 gallons) spilled from Line 14 near Grand Marsh, Wisconsin. Oil-Climate Index. Yang and Yamazaki Energy & Environment Building. Gasoline contains small amounts of benzene, a known human carcinogen. Despite the numerous compelling arguments against Line 3, the Minnesota Public Utility Commission has moved to grant Enbridge’s Certificate of Need, although as of this writing there remain several permits, including motions to reconsider, still to be granted before construction can begin. One of the first studies was conducted in 1979 in which researchers studied any relationship between incidence of leukemia in children living near high-voltage power lines and towers. Flawed Fundamentals: Shell’s and BP’s Stalled Tar Sands Ambitions.

Ownership Structure. September 21. 2018. Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. Since 2002, Minnesota’s 132 spills caused $37,884,541 in damages, with 11 spills causing over $1 million in damages a piece. What people don't understand is that living near power lines will expose them to the electrical and magnetic energy produced by these high-voltage wires. July 20. https://insideclimatenews.org/news/20072016/enbridge-saga-end-department-justice-fine-epa-kalamazoo-river-michigan-dilbit-spill, 39. Serious concerns have been raised about the integrity of the aging Line 3 pipeline, noting widespread corrosion problems and inadequate pipeline coating and welding techniques. Sanders-Reed, A. Union of Concerned Scientists. Wisconsin Department of Justice. A 2012 spill by Magellan Pipeline Company that released 1,477 barrels of refined product in Apple Valley, MN. Sightline Institute.

Climate Changes in Minnesota. (Photo: Rob Jackson), “We have found a number of homes near active wells with very high levels of natural gas in the tap water,” said Jackson, a senior fellow at the Stanford Woods Institute for the Environment and at the Precourt Institute for Energy. The bar association of your state keeps a list of lawyers by specialty. Enbridge Announces Definitive Agreements to Acquire All Public Equity of Enbridge Energy Partners and Enbridge Energy Management, Achieves Significant Milestones Toward Corporate Structure Simplification.

Buy some EMF products to counter artificial EMFs, which in turn will help restore balance to the fields around you. 28. November 3. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/880285/000119312514392310/d811068d10q.htm, 40. Other significant Enbridge spills include: Since 2002, Enbridge spills have caused nearly $1 billion ($986,645,819 to be specific) in reported property damage,[55] with the vast majority of that coming from the Kalamazoo River spill. Most pipeline companies inspect their lines from the air on a regular basis, so the right-of-way agreements may give them the right to clear vegetation from the right-of-way that would block their view from the air. C. 2018. Spills of Diluted Bitumen from Pipelines: A Comparative Study of Environmental Fate, Effects, and Response. Certificate of Need Application.

32.

The Enbridge spills in Cohasset, MN and Grand Rapids, MN, described above.

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